Plant Care

Basil likes a warm and humid environment. It is more resistant to heat than cold, and to drought, than waterlogging. It is adaptable to live in hardiness zones 10-12. Teh optimum growth temperature is 72-82 degrees in the daytime and 55-64 degrees at night.

Basil is a full sun plant and needs sufficient sunlight during the whole growth period. It is best placed where it is exposed to sunlight for more than 6 hours per day.

Fertile, well-drained but moist.

When 8-10 leaves grow out on one plant, the plant can be transplanted. Keep plants about 10″ apart.

Average water needs, watering should be done each week or when the top 1-2″ of soil has dried out. Water thoroughly until the soil is saturated and excess water is fully drained from the drain hole.

Will grow in temperatures ranging from 40 – 85 degrees.

Full sun.

Moderately rich, well-drained.

Divide on a dry, cool day, not during prime growing season.

Drought tolerant, but like a good watering.

Flowers scatter seeds, and this plant can get out of control if planted in your garden.

Perennial

Ideal temperature is between 50-85 degrees but can tolerate temperatures as low as 10 degrees.

Full sun to partial shade

Sand, chalky, loam; well drained; slightly acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline

No need to repot, plant seeds directly into soil for additional growth.

Average water needs; water regularly but do not let the water accumulate.

The ideal temperature is in the 70s but can tolerate temperatures down to 25 degrees.

Full sun to partial shade.

Likes rich, well-drained soil.

Repot if soil becomes compacted.

Water weekly during dry spells.

Protect from gusts of wind.

Hardy annual

Hardy to -30 degrees.

Full sun to partial sun. loves warmth and prefers to grow in a sunny spot.

Thrives in lean, well-drained soils that are more on the dry side. prefer neutral to slightly alkaline soil.

Needs excellent drainage if planted in pots.

Very drought-tolerant and doesn’t require much water to grow. Does require more frequent watering during establishment and first blossoming season compared to established, mature plants.

Fragrant flowers and foliage attract an assortment of butterflies.

Perennial

English, Spanish

Prefers daytime temperatures in the 60’s and nighttime temperatures in the 50’s, but can tolerate low 40’s.

Full or part sun.

Moist, well-drained.

When crowded, repot into a container wider than it is deep, or divide into sections and pot each section.

Water when soil surface begins to dry.

Likes good air circulation and high humidity.

Remains productive for 6 months or more in pot culture.

Perennial

Peppermint, Spearmint, Pineapple Mint

Will grow best in temperatures between 65 and 80 degrees.

Full sun – olive trees need lots of light.

Keep the soil moist but make sure the pot has drainage.

No real need to be pruned. If pruning is needed, prune from the tips and lower branches in spring or early summer. If repotting, this will stimulate new growth. Use a potting mix labeled palm, citrus, or orchid.

Light waterings – make sure the pot has drainage. But if the tree gets too dry, it will drop leaves. Foliage will regrow quickly, so if this does happen, don’t give up on it!

Can use Neem oil if bugs appear.

These trees grow up and out, like an umbrella. They are slow growers and produce natural layers.

Prefers daytime temperatures in the 70’s and nighttime temperatures in the 60’s but can take temperatures in the high 40’s.

Full sun to partial shade.

Moist, but well-drained.

Can stay in pot indefinitely, but repot if soil becomes compacted.

Allow soil to dry between waterings.

to insure getting culinary oregano, buy 4″ tip cuttings. Plants will remain productive in pots for one to two years. When they become woody, replace them.

Tender perennial

Prefers 60-65 degrees but can take temperatures in the low 40’s.

Full sun to partial shade.

Moderately rich, moist, well-drained.

Repot if soil becomes compacted.

Water whenever the top inch of soil is dry.

Remains productive for six to nine months in pot culture.

Add a parsley infusion to bath water to soothe and cleanse.

Biennial

Indoor temperatures of 65-70 degrees F is ideal.
Avoid placing poinsettias where temperature fluctuates or may be drying, such as near cold drafts, heat ducts, fireplaces, fans, space heaters, etc.
Poinsettias will suffer damage if they are exposed to temperatures below 50 degrees F.
Freezing temperatures will kill poinsettias.

Put in a south, east or west window where the plant will receive bright daylight.

In late spring or early summer, transplant your poinsettia into a larger container (about 2 to 4 inches bigger than the original pot) or into a part-sun garden bed.
In pots, use a soil mix with a good amount of organic matter such as peat moss. Make sure your new pot has good drainage.
In the garden, plant into a garden bed with well-drained soil that gets 4 to 5 hours of sun per day. Mix in organic matter such as peat moss or compost into the soil. This will help maintain soil moisture and create a good growing environment for the roots.
Water your poinsettia thoroughly after transplanting.

You do not need to fertilize your poinsettia during the holidays.
Start fertilizing your plant when you see new growth (new green leaves, stems, bracts).
Fertilize with an all-purpose household plant fertilizer.
Mix with water it at half the recommended strength.
Feed your poinsettia every 3-4 weeks to keep plant healthy and provide the necessary nutrients for new growth.

Keep soil moist.
Water plant when the soil surface feels dry to a light touch, or pot feels lightweight when lifted. Never allow poinsettias to get so dry that they wilt.
Remove from decorative foil or outer pot before watering.
Make sure your plant is in a pot that drains freely.
Set plant in a sink and water thoroughly, allowing the plant to drain completely.
Never allow poinsettia pots to sit in excess water. Constant wetness will rot plant roots.
Continue watering as needed January through March.

Prefers daytime temperatures in the 70s and 60s at night, but can tolerate low 40s.

Full sun.

Light, well-drained.

Woody growth and yellow leaves may indicate the plant is pot-bound

Well-drained, but don’t let soil dry out completely or plants will die.

Perennial

Prefers daytime temperatures in the 70s and 60s at night, but can tolerate low 40s.

Full sun.

Needs good drainage.

Allow plenty of room for air circulations. remains productive for one to two years in pots.

Can withstand frequent waterings.

Great for containers!

Perennial

Keep enough on-hand for stuffing during the holidays!

Culinary sage, purple sage, tricolor sage, pineapple sage

Ideal temperature is 60-90 degrees Fahrenheit. Keep above 45 degrees.

Lots of sunlight but not direct sunlight. Succulent pumpkins need about 4-6 hours of sunlight.

After pumpkin season, plant succulents in cactus or succulent potting media. Succulents will likely go dormant in winter and have little to no growth.

Mist every 1-3 days. Do not let water pool at the stem.

Arrangement should last for months if proper care is maintained. Remember that succulents like it warm and dry.

This plant will thrive in a warm environment with high humidity. This is typically a houseplant and prefers temperatures between 64-86 degrees.

Swiss Cheese plants love sunny spots in your home. It is recommended to place the plant in a location that receives lots of indirect sunlight with a little bit of partial shade.

Plant your swiss cheese plant in a deep container that is twice the size of the main root ball. The container should have drainage holes to help avoid root rot.

It’s recommended to repot every 1-2 years in spring before growing season, and increase the pot size by around 2″ across to encourage growth.

Swiss cheese plants need an average amount of water, and it’s important to avoid overwatering the plant as this can lead to root rot. Water once per week, although it may need additional watering during hot or dry weather. A good way to determine if your swiss cheese plant needs watering is to check that the soil is slightly dry first. They enjoy a humid environment, so along with watering, lightly spray the leaves every other day to keep the plant from drying out.

The sap within the swiss cheese plant contains toxins that are poisonous to dogs and cats.

Can tolerate heat well.

Full sun.

Light, dry, well-drained.

Repot if soil becomes compacted

Allow soil to dry between thorough waterings, drought tolerant

Perennial